6502 Archives - The Silicon Underground David L. Farquhar on technology old and new, computer security, and more Fri, 05 Jun 2026 17:52:25 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://kerosin.digital/rss-chimp16321610 Commodore RAM expansion units https://dfarq.homeip.net/commodore-ram-expansion-units/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=commodore-ram-expansion-units Fri, 25 Aug 2017 11:00:57 +0000 https://dfarq.homeip.net/?p=12714 The 6502-family CPUs in Commodore 8-bit computers famously used 64K of RAM at a time. But in 1985, Commodore introduced a cartridge that added up to 512K of RAM to the 128. Commodore followed up soon after with a 256K cartridge for

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Commodore 64 Z80 cartridge https://dfarq.homeip.net/commodore-64-cpm-operating-system/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=commodore-64-cpm-operating-system Wed, 09 Aug 2017 11:00:32 +0000 https://dfarq.homeip.net/?p=12886 One of the most popular add-ons for an Apple II added CP/M compatibility. So I guess it should be no surprise that Commodore tried the same thing. But the Commodore 64 CP/M operating system and the associate Commodore 64 Z80

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Disadvantages of the 8086 microprocessor https://dfarq.homeip.net/disadvantages-of-the-8086-microprocessor/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=disadvantages-of-the-8086-microprocessor Tue, 11 Jul 2017 11:00:43 +0000 https://dfarq.homeip.net/?p=13395 An 8086-series microprocessor, the 8088, powered the original IBM PC. Its direct descendants power PCs to this day. Not only that, they power modern Macs too. This was always controversial, especially running Mac OS on Intel chips. Why? What are

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The Atari 2600 CPU: The MOS 6507 https://dfarq.homeip.net/atari-2600-cpu/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=atari-2600-cpu Mon, 29 May 2017 11:00:40 +0000 https://dfarq.homeip.net/?p=13003 The Atari 2600 CPU was a nondescript MOS 6507 chip. Neither Intel nor Motorola had a CPU chip in the early 1970s that could meet Atari’s price point. MOS Technology didn’t have one either, but they asked Atari what they

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Radio Shack computers https://dfarq.homeip.net/radio-shack-computers/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=radio-shack-computers Thu, 25 May 2017 11:00:13 +0000 https://dfarq.homeip.net/?p=12946 Radio Shack released one of the first home computers, the TRS-80 Model I, in 1977. Between 1977 and 1979, it sold 100,000 units. Radio Shack sold them just as quickly as Tandy could make them. You can count Radio Shack and

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Commodore 64 vs Amiga https://dfarq.homeip.net/commodore-64-vs-amiga/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=commodore-64-vs-amiga https://dfarq.homeip.net/commodore-64-vs-amiga/#comments Fri, 03 Mar 2017 12:00:14 +0000 https://dfarq.homeip.net/?p=10788 Looking at the Commodore 64 vs Amiga seems a little odd, at least to me. After all, the machines were never intended to be rivals. The Amiga was supposed to succeed the 64. Commodore bought Amiga because they couldn’t make a

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History of overclocking https://dfarq.homeip.net/history-of-overclocking/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=history-of-overclocking https://dfarq.homeip.net/history-of-overclocking/#comments Wed, 11 Jan 2017 12:00:36 +0000 https://dfarq.homeip.net/?p=10595 Overclocking didn’t start in the 90s, and it wasn’t limited to PCs either. Here’s a history of overclocking from a guy who did it some, and talked to guys who did it a lot in the 80s. I don’t recommend

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Commodore 64 vs 128 https://dfarq.homeip.net/commodore-c64-vs-c128/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=commodore-c64-vs-c128 Thu, 19 May 2016 11:00:56 +0000 https://dfarq.homeip.net/?p=8431 Commodore introduced the Commodore 128 in 1985 as an upgrade path from the Commodore 64, the most popular model of computer of all time. The 128 addressed the 64’s biggest shortcomings while remaining mostly compatible with its hardware and software.

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C64 vs Apple II https://dfarq.homeip.net/c64-vs-apple-ii/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=c64-vs-apple-ii https://dfarq.homeip.net/c64-vs-apple-ii/#comments Thu, 05 May 2016 11:00:58 +0000 https://dfarq.homeip.net/?p=8207 The C64 vs Apple II was perhaps the most epic battle of the 8-bit era. Both companies sold millions of machines, yet both nearly went out of business in the process. Comparing the two machines with the largest software libraries of

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Commodore 64 vs VIC-20 https://dfarq.homeip.net/commodore-64-vs-vic-20/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=commodore-64-vs-vic-20 Mon, 07 Dec 2015 11:00:27 +0000 https://dfarq.homeip.net/?p=8054 The C-64 and VIC-20 look a lot alike, and shared some of the same designers, but there are a number of differences between these two vintage computers.

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