Retro Computing Archives - The Silicon Underground David L. Farquhar on technology old and new, computer security, and more Tue, 09 Jun 2026 11:10:06 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://kerosin.digital/rss-chimp16321610 Apple II: Launched June 10, 1977 https://dfarq.homeip.net/apple-ii-launched-june-10-1977/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=apple-ii-launched-june-10-1977 https://dfarq.homeip.net/apple-ii-launched-june-10-1977/#comments Tue, 09 Jun 2026 11:00:19 +0000 https://dfarq.homeip.net/?p=35195 On June 10, 1977, Apple launched the Apple II, one of the first pre-built desktop computers. It went on to sell about 6 million units over the course of the next 17 years, making it the longest lived and most

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Eagle Computer: The rise and fall of an early PC clone https://dfarq.homeip.net/eagle-computer-the-rise-and-fall-of-an-early-pc-clone/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=eagle-computer-the-rise-and-fall-of-an-early-pc-clone https://dfarq.homeip.net/eagle-computer-the-rise-and-fall-of-an-early-pc-clone/#comments Mon, 08 Jun 2026 11:00:01 +0000 https://dfarq.homeip.net/?p=34286 When it comes to 80s computer brands, few flew as high as Eagle Computer flew in 1983. The aptly named company was selling 12,000 computers a month and had been doubling sales every quarter under the leadership of a talented

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First Commodore PET sold, June 5, 1977 https://dfarq.homeip.net/first-commodore-pet-sold-june-5-1977/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=first-commodore-pet-sold-june-5-1977 https://dfarq.homeip.net/first-commodore-pet-sold-june-5-1977/#respond Fri, 05 Jun 2026 11:00:36 +0000 https://dfarq.homeip.net/?p=40873 On June 5, 1977, at the summer Consumer Electronics Show, Commodore had its PET 2001 personal computer on display after showing a prototype at the January 1977 show. Chuck Peddle said Commodore took its first distributor order on that day,

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AMD 486DX4 released June 4, 1995 https://dfarq.homeip.net/amd-486dx4-released-june-4-1995/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=amd-486dx4-released-june-4-1995 https://dfarq.homeip.net/amd-486dx4-released-june-4-1995/#comments Thu, 04 Jun 2026 11:00:58 +0000 https://dfarq.homeip.net/?p=38400 On June 4, 1995, AMD released its DX4 CPU, about six months after Intel released its DX4 CPUs. The AMD CPUs weren’t quite as fast as Intel’s DX4s, but they proved very popular because of their value for money. While

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Cyrix 486DLC CPU: Introduced June 1992 https://dfarq.homeip.net/cyrix-486dlc-cpu-introduced-june-1992/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=cyrix-486dlc-cpu-introduced-june-1992 https://dfarq.homeip.net/cyrix-486dlc-cpu-introduced-june-1992/#comments Tue, 02 Jun 2026 11:00:09 +0000 https://dfarq.homeip.net/?p=38407 In the first week of June 1992, Cyrix debuted its 486DLC CPU. Cyrix didn’t have its own fabrication plants so they made arrangements with Texas Instruments to manufacture the chips in May 1992. Part of the agreement allowed TI to

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Intel 8088s and non-Intel non-clones https://dfarq.homeip.net/intel-8088s-and-non-intel-non-clones/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=intel-8088s-and-non-intel-non-clones https://dfarq.homeip.net/intel-8088s-and-non-intel-non-clones/#comments Mon, 01 Jun 2026 11:00:13 +0000 https://dfarq.homeip.net/?p=33531 The Intel 8088 CPU made its debut June 1, 1978. It rose to fame as the CPU powering the IBM PC, PC/XT, and tens of millions of PC and XT clones from the 1980s. But did you know Intel wasn’t

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Why people say CRTs don’t have pixels https://dfarq.homeip.net/why-people-say-crts-dont-have-pixels/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=why-people-say-crts-dont-have-pixels https://dfarq.homeip.net/why-people-say-crts-dont-have-pixels/#comments Fri, 29 May 2026 11:00:59 +0000 https://dfarq.homeip.net/?p=35735 I keep hearing people say that CRTs don’t have pixels. That is incorrect. We talked about pixels all the time in the 1980s when CRTs were all we had. In this blog post, I will try to clear up the

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DR DOS: Revenge of CP/M https://dfarq.homeip.net/dr-dos-revenge-of-cp-m/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=dr-dos-revenge-of-cp-m https://dfarq.homeip.net/dr-dos-revenge-of-cp-m/#comments Fri, 29 May 2026 11:00:33 +0000 https://dfarq.homeip.net/?p=28306 DR DOS was a third party clone of MS DOS that developed a well-deserved niche following in the late 1980s and early 1990s. Even though it was first released May 28, 1988, its copyright date of 1976 suggests some historical

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AMD K6-2 released May 28, 1998 https://dfarq.homeip.net/amd-k6-2-released-may-26-1998/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=amd-k6-2-released-may-26-1998 https://dfarq.homeip.net/amd-k6-2-released-may-26-1998/#respond Wed, 27 May 2026 11:00:16 +0000 https://dfarq.homeip.net/?p=38148 AMD launched its K6-2 microprocessor on May 28, 1998, a little over a year after its predecessor, the K6. The K6-2 built upon the K6, increasing performance to better compete with the Pentium II. Since it still used the Socket

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Bill Gates’ Internet Tidal Wave Microsoft memo https://dfarq.homeip.net/bill-gates-internet-tidal-wave-microsoft-memo/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=bill-gates-internet-tidal-wave-microsoft-memo https://dfarq.homeip.net/bill-gates-internet-tidal-wave-microsoft-memo/#comments Wed, 27 May 2026 11:00:05 +0000 https://dfarq.homeip.net/?p=38143 30 years ago today, on May 26, 1995, Bill Gates wrote a company memo to Microsoft. It was something he did every few years, outlining the company’s top priority. But this one was different. It was a five-alarm fire titled

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